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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of study patients with vitiligo (n = 294)

From: Prevalence of co-existing autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases in vitiligo: a survey-based study from Egypt

Variable

n (%), median (min-max)

The study sample (n = 294)

Age, years

35 (3–86)

< 18

35 (11.9)

18–39

153 (52.0)

40–59

88 (29.9)

60–79

17 (5.8)

≥ 80

1 (0.3)

Sex

 

Male

133 (45.2)

Female

161 (54.8)

Disease duration

9 (0.10–54)

Age at vitiligo onset

24 (1–84)

Course of the disease

 

Stationary

67 (22.8)

Regressive

21 (7.1)

Progressive

206 (70.1)

Affected BSA, %

1–25

134 (45.6)

26–50

131 (44.6)

51–75

16 (5.4)

76–100

13 (4.4)

Distribution

 

Face or body

268 (91.2)

Face and body

26 (8.8)

Laterality

 

Unilateral/midline

241 (82.0)

Bilateral

53 (18.0)

Family history of vitiligo

62 (21.1)

Family history of AIIDs

74 (25.2)

VIDA

 

+ 4

32 (10.9)

+ 3

57 (19.4)

+ 2

77 (26.2)

+ 1

35 (11.9)

0

32 (10.9)

-1

61 (20.7

Treatment

 

No

141 (48)

Local

131 (44.6)

Systemic

12 (4.1)

Both local and systemic

10 (3.4)

  1. AIIDs: autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases, BSA: body surface area, VIDA: Vitiligo Disease Activity Score