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Table 3 Summary of treatment failure events per maintenance treatment line

From: Long-term effectiveness and safety of methotrexate-tacrolimus combination therapy versus methotrexate monotherapy in reducing rheumatoid arthritis flares after TNF inhibitor discontinuation: a retrospective cohort study

 

Mono (n = 96)

Combi (n = 51)

Number of treatment failure events

65

(67.7%)

22

(43.1%)

Details of treatment failure

    

 Initiation of Index drugs for rheumatoid arthritis flares

61

(93.8%)

18

(81.8%)

  Resuming the TNF inhibitor

49

(75.4%)

15

(68.2%)

  Initiation of glucocorticoids

3

(4.6%) 1

2

(9.1%)

  Initiation of leflunomide

3

(4.6%)

0

(0.0%)

  Initiation of glucocorticoids and leflunomide

0

(0.0%)

1

(4.5%)

  Initiation of tacrolimus

6

(9.2%) 2

-

 

 Adverse events with discontinuation of treatment

4

(6.2%)

4

(18.2%)

  Lymphoproliferative disorders

3

(4.6%)

1

(4.5%)

  Other neoplasm

0

(0.0%)

1

(4.5%) 3

  Deterioration of renal function

0

(0.0%)

1

(4.5%) 4

  Sudden death

0

(0.0%)

1

(4.5%)

  Other

1

(1.5%) 5

0

(0.0%)

  1. The denominator of the percent frequency of each classified treatment failure event was the number of treatment failure events in each group
  2. 1. Two of them relapsed with extra-articular lesions (organizing pneumonia in 1, vasculitis in 1)
  3. 2. Three of them had received conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs other than the index drug prior to tacrolimus initiation
  4. 3. Lung cancer
  5. 4. Developed after stenting of abdominal aortic aneurysm
  6. 5. Severe anorexia